Learn on PengiSaxon Math, Course 1Chapter 2: Problem Solving with Number and Operations

Lesson 12: Place Value Through Trillions

In this Grade 6 lesson from Saxon Math, Course 1, students learn to identify and read place value through the trillions period, including hundred trillions, ten trillions, and trillions places. Students also practice solving multistep problems by applying arithmetic operations using key terms such as sum, difference, product, and quotient. The lesson is part of Chapter 2, which focuses on problem solving with numbers and operations.

Section 1

📘 Place Value Through Trillions

New Concept

In our number system, the value of a digit depends on its position. The value of each position is called its place value.

What’s next

This is just the foundation. Next, you'll apply this knowledge through worked examples, learning to identify place values and translate between digits and words.

Section 2

Place Value Through Trillions

Property

Our number system is based on a pattern of tens. In a place value chart, each place has a value ten times greater than the place to its right.

trillion,billion,million,thousand,\dots \xrightarrow{\text{trillion}} , \xrightarrow{\text{billion}} , \xrightarrow{\text{million}} , \xrightarrow{\text{thousand}} , \dots

Examples

In the number 384,912,657,000, the digit in the hundred-millions place is 9.
In the number 7,451,982, the place value of the digit 4 is hundred-thousands.
To write the number 3,045,891 in words, you say: three million, forty-five thousand, eight hundred ninety-one.

Section 3

Multistep Problems

Property

The operations of arithmetic are addition (sum), subtraction (difference), multiplication (product), and division (quotient). Multistep problems require performing more than one of these operations to find the solution.

Examples

What is the sum of the product of 5 and 4 and the difference of 10 and 3? The product is 5×4=205 \times 4 = 20, the difference is 103=710 - 3 = 7, so the sum is 20+7=2720 + 7 = 27.
When the product of 8 and 3 is divided by the sum of 8 and 4, the quotient is 24÷12=224 \div 12 = 2.
Subtract the quotient of 20 and 4 from the product of 7 and 3. The answer is 215=1621 - 5 = 16.

Explanation

Think of these problems like a treasure hunt! Words like 'product,' 'sum,' or 'difference' are your clues. First, find the treasure for each clue (like 'the product of 5 and 3 is 15'). Then, use those answers to solve the final puzzle. It’s all about tackling one step at a time to find the final answer!

Book overview

Jump across lessons in the current chapter without opening the full course modal.

Continue this chapter

Chapter 2: Problem Solving with Number and Operations

  1. Lesson 1

    Lesson 11: Problems About Combining & Separating

  2. Lesson 2Current

    Lesson 12: Place Value Through Trillions

  3. Lesson 3

    Lesson 13: Problems About Comparing

  4. Lesson 4

    Lesson 14: The Number Line: Negative Numbers

  5. Lesson 5

    Lesson 15: Problems About Equal Groups

  6. Lesson 6

    Lesson 16: Rounding Whole Numbers

  7. Lesson 7

    Lesson 17: The Number Line: Fractions and Mixed Numbers

  8. Lesson 8

    Lesson 18: Average

  9. Lesson 9

    Lesson 19: Factors

  10. Lesson 10

    Lesson 20: Greatest Common Factor (GCF)

  11. Lesson 11

    Investigation 2: Investigating Fractions with Manipulatives

Lesson overview

Expand to review the lesson summary and core properties.

Expand

Section 1

📘 Place Value Through Trillions

New Concept

In our number system, the value of a digit depends on its position. The value of each position is called its place value.

What’s next

This is just the foundation. Next, you'll apply this knowledge through worked examples, learning to identify place values and translate between digits and words.

Section 2

Place Value Through Trillions

Property

Our number system is based on a pattern of tens. In a place value chart, each place has a value ten times greater than the place to its right.

trillion,billion,million,thousand,\dots \xrightarrow{\text{trillion}} , \xrightarrow{\text{billion}} , \xrightarrow{\text{million}} , \xrightarrow{\text{thousand}} , \dots

Examples

In the number 384,912,657,000, the digit in the hundred-millions place is 9.
In the number 7,451,982, the place value of the digit 4 is hundred-thousands.
To write the number 3,045,891 in words, you say: three million, forty-five thousand, eight hundred ninety-one.

Section 3

Multistep Problems

Property

The operations of arithmetic are addition (sum), subtraction (difference), multiplication (product), and division (quotient). Multistep problems require performing more than one of these operations to find the solution.

Examples

What is the sum of the product of 5 and 4 and the difference of 10 and 3? The product is 5×4=205 \times 4 = 20, the difference is 103=710 - 3 = 7, so the sum is 20+7=2720 + 7 = 27.
When the product of 8 and 3 is divided by the sum of 8 and 4, the quotient is 24÷12=224 \div 12 = 2.
Subtract the quotient of 20 and 4 from the product of 7 and 3. The answer is 215=1621 - 5 = 16.

Explanation

Think of these problems like a treasure hunt! Words like 'product,' 'sum,' or 'difference' are your clues. First, find the treasure for each clue (like 'the product of 5 and 3 is 15'). Then, use those answers to solve the final puzzle. It’s all about tackling one step at a time to find the final answer!

Book overview

Jump across lessons in the current chapter without opening the full course modal.

Continue this chapter

Chapter 2: Problem Solving with Number and Operations

  1. Lesson 1

    Lesson 11: Problems About Combining & Separating

  2. Lesson 2Current

    Lesson 12: Place Value Through Trillions

  3. Lesson 3

    Lesson 13: Problems About Comparing

  4. Lesson 4

    Lesson 14: The Number Line: Negative Numbers

  5. Lesson 5

    Lesson 15: Problems About Equal Groups

  6. Lesson 6

    Lesson 16: Rounding Whole Numbers

  7. Lesson 7

    Lesson 17: The Number Line: Fractions and Mixed Numbers

  8. Lesson 8

    Lesson 18: Average

  9. Lesson 9

    Lesson 19: Factors

  10. Lesson 10

    Lesson 20: Greatest Common Factor (GCF)

  11. Lesson 11

    Investigation 2: Investigating Fractions with Manipulatives