Grade 3History

The Government Creates New Rules

Grade 3 students in Social Studies Alive! California's Communities learn how the U.S. government responded to public concern about pollution by creating new environmental rules and agencies. This skill explains how public pressure in 1970 led the government to establish the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), whose mission is to ensure the country's air, water, and land remain safe for people and wildlife. Students also learn about landmark legislation including the Clean Air Act and Clean Water Act, understanding how citizens can influence government policy to protect the environment.

Key Concepts

People across the country showed they were worried about pollution. The U.S. government listened and decided to take big steps to help protect the environment.

In 1970, the government created a new group called the Environmental Protection Agency , or EPA. The EPA’s job is to make sure the country's air, water, and land are safe for people and wildlife.

Common Questions

What is the EPA and why was it created?

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was created in 1970 after people across the country expressed worry about pollution. The EPA's job is to make sure the country's air, water, and land are safe for people and wildlife.

What laws did the government pass to fight pollution?

The government passed the Clean Air Act and the Clean Water Act to keep the environment healthy. These laws created rules to fight pollution and protect natural resources for everyone.

How does the government create new rules according to Grade 3 history?

When enough people show concern about a problem, the government listens and can create new agencies or pass new laws to address it. The EPA and environmental acts are examples of this process.

Which chapter covers government and citizenship in this textbook?

This skill is from Chapter 4: Government and Citizenship in Social Studies Alive! California's Communities, Grade 3.

Why is learning about the EPA important for third graders?

Understanding how the EPA was created teaches students that government rules exist to protect everyone, and that citizens have the power to influence lawmakers when they speak up about important issues.