Learn on PengiSocial Studies Alive! California's CommunitiesChapter 5: Economics

Lesson 3: Using Money Wisely

In this Grade 3 Social Studies Alive! California's Communities lesson from Chapter 5, students learn why people and businesses save money, exploring concepts such as interest, savings accounts, and capital resources. Students discover different methods of saving, from piggy banks to bank accounts, and examine how businesses reduce costs through machines and resource choices to build savings. The lesson connects personal financial decisions like earning an allowance to broader economic principles of spending, saving, and investing.

Section 1

People Save Money for Future Goals

Key Idea

People often want things that cost a lot of money. Instead of buying them right away, people can save money over time to buy them later.

Saving helps people reach their goals, like buying a new bike or a special toy. People also save for big future plans, like going to college when they are older.

Section 2

People Save Money in Different Ways

Key Idea

People can save money for the future. A simple way to do this is by keeping money at home in a piggy bank or a jar. This helps them collect money for something they want to buy later.

A safer place to keep money is a bank. Banks are businesses that protect people's savings. This keeps the money safe from being lost or stolen.

Section 3

People Plan Their Money with Budgets

Key Idea

People and businesses use a budget to make a plan for their money. A budget helps them decide how much money to spend and how much to save. This plan helps them reach their financial goals, like buying something special or starting a new business.

When making a budget, people must make choices. They cannot always buy everything they want. They think about what an item costs and what they get from it. This helps them decide what is most important to buy now and what they should save for later.

Section 4

Businesses Reduce Production Costs

Key Idea

Businesses, like people, look for smart ways to save money. They can save by spending less to make their products. This helps them have more money left over to grow the business in the future.

One way to save is by using a new machine, or capital resource, to build things faster. This saves money that would have been spent paying more workers. A business might also find cheaper materials to make its goods. The money saved helps the business succeed and grow.

Book overview

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Chapter 5: Economics

  1. Lesson 1

    Lesson 1: Understanding Our Economy

  2. Lesson 2

    Lesson 2: Choices in a Free Market

  3. Lesson 3Current

    Lesson 3: Using Money Wisely

Lesson overview

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Section 1

People Save Money for Future Goals

Key Idea

People often want things that cost a lot of money. Instead of buying them right away, people can save money over time to buy them later.

Saving helps people reach their goals, like buying a new bike or a special toy. People also save for big future plans, like going to college when they are older.

Section 2

People Save Money in Different Ways

Key Idea

People can save money for the future. A simple way to do this is by keeping money at home in a piggy bank or a jar. This helps them collect money for something they want to buy later.

A safer place to keep money is a bank. Banks are businesses that protect people's savings. This keeps the money safe from being lost or stolen.

Section 3

People Plan Their Money with Budgets

Key Idea

People and businesses use a budget to make a plan for their money. A budget helps them decide how much money to spend and how much to save. This plan helps them reach their financial goals, like buying something special or starting a new business.

When making a budget, people must make choices. They cannot always buy everything they want. They think about what an item costs and what they get from it. This helps them decide what is most important to buy now and what they should save for later.

Section 4

Businesses Reduce Production Costs

Key Idea

Businesses, like people, look for smart ways to save money. They can save by spending less to make their products. This helps them have more money left over to grow the business in the future.

One way to save is by using a new machine, or capital resource, to build things faster. This saves money that would have been spent paying more workers. A business might also find cheaper materials to make its goods. The money saved helps the business succeed and grow.

Book overview

Jump across lessons in the current chapter without opening the full course modal.

Continue this chapter

Chapter 5: Economics

  1. Lesson 1

    Lesson 1: Understanding Our Economy

  2. Lesson 2

    Lesson 2: Choices in a Free Market

  3. Lesson 3Current

    Lesson 3: Using Money Wisely