Section 1
Regular Comparison of Modifiers
Definition
The three degrees of comparison are the positive, the comparative, and the superlative.
Explanation
Think of it like a simple counting game! To compare two things, you usually add -er to a word. When you're comparing three or more things, you use -est. For longer words, like those with two or more syllables, it's often easier to add more or most in front of them instead of changing the ending.
Examples
- tall : That skyscraper is the tallest building in the city. [Three or more buildings are being compared, so the superlative form is needed.]
- gentle : The breeze feels gentler this evening than it did this morning. [Two time periods are being compared, so the comparative form is needed.]
- beautifully : Of all the singers, Maria sang the most beautifully. [Three or more singers are being compared, so the superlative form is needed.]