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Lesson 6: Inverse Relations and Functions — Practice Questions

  1. 1. The graphs of a function and its inverse are symmetric with respect to which line?

    • A. the x-axis
    • B. the y-axis
    • C. the line y = x
    • D. the line y = -x
  2. 2. If the point (2, 32) is on the graph of f(x) = x^5, then the point (32, ___) must be on the graph of its inverse function.

  3. 3. Which of the following functions is the inverse of f(x) = x + 11?

    • A. g(x) = x - 11
    • B. g(x) = 11 - x
    • C. g(x) = 11x
    • D. g(x) = x / 11
  4. 4. The functions f(x) = x - 15 and g(x) = x + 15 are inverses. If you evaluate f(50), you get 35. What is the value of g(35)? ___

  5. 5. A function is defined by the equation y = x^9. Which equation is an equivalent formula for its inverse function?

    • A. $x = y^9$
    • B. $y = \frac{1}{x^9}$
    • C. $x = \frac{1}{y^9}$
    • D. y = 9x
  6. 6. Let $f(x) = 4x - 5$ and $g(x) = \frac{x+5}{4}$. Find the simplified expression for the composition $f(g(x))$. The result is ___.

  7. 7. Let $f(x) = 6x + 2$ and $g(x) = \frac{x-2}{6}$. Find the simplified expression for the composition $g(f(x))$. The result is ___.

  8. 8. Which statement correctly describes the necessary condition for two functions, $f(x)$ and $g(x)$, to be inverses?

    • A. $f(g(x)) = x$ is sufficient.
    • B. $g(f(x)) = x$ is sufficient.
    • C. Both $f(g(x)) = x$ and $g(f(x)) = x$ must be true.
    • D. $f(x) = -g(x)$ must be true.
  9. 9. Consider $f(x) = x+5$ and $g(x) = x-6$. Are these functions inverses of each other?

    • A. Yes, because they are both linear functions.
    • B. No, because $f(g(x))$ does not simplify to $x$.
    • C. Yes, because subtraction is the inverse of addition.
    • D. No, because $g(x)$ should be $5-x$.
  10. 10. Given $f(x) = x^3 - 1$ and $g(x) = \sqrt[3]{x+1}$. To verify they are inverses, we find $f(g(x))$. What is the resulting expression? $f(g(x)) = $ ___.