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Lesson 46: Solving Problems Using Scientific Notation — Practice Questions

  1. 1. A computation gives the value $250 \times 10^5$. When written in proper scientific notation, the expression becomes $2.5 \times 10^{\text{\_\_\_}}$.

  2. 2. A scientist measures a particle's diameter as $0.0081 \times 10^9$ meters. How is this measurement correctly expressed in scientific notation?

    • A. $8.1 \times 10^{12}$
    • B. $8.1 \times 10^7$
    • C. $8.1 \times 10^6$
    • D. $0.81 \times 10^8$
  3. 3. A number is written as $0.42 \times 10^{-3}$. To express this in proper scientific notation, it is written as $4.2 \times 10^k$. The value of $k$ is ___.

  4. 4. Which of the following numbers is NOT written in proper scientific notation?

    • A. $1.0 \times 10^5$
    • B. $9.9 \times 10^{-2}$
    • C. $12.3 \times 10^4$
    • D. $5.67 \times 10^8$
  5. 5. To write $67.8 \times 10^7$ in proper scientific notation, the decimal point in the coefficient is moved. The resulting expression is ___ $\times 10^8$.

  6. 6. Calculate the product of $(2.1 \times 10^3)$ and $(4.0 \times 10^5)$. Write the answer in proper scientific notation. The result is ___.

  7. 7. What is the product of $(6.0 \times 10^4)$ and $(5.0 \times 10^2)$ expressed in proper scientific notation?

    • A. $30.0 \times 10^6$
    • B. $3.0 \times 10^8$
    • C. $3.0 \times 10^7$
    • D. $11.0 \times 10^6$
  8. 8. Calculate the product of $(4.5 \times 10^7)$ and $(4.0 \times 10^5)$. Express the answer in proper scientific notation. The answer is ___.

  9. 9. After multiplying two numbers in scientific notation, when must you adjust the resulting expression to maintain proper form?

    • A. When the new exponent is an odd number.
    • B. When the new coefficient is 10 or greater.
    • C. When the new coefficient is less than 1.
    • D. The result never needs to be adjusted.
  10. 10. Using the rule for division, calculate the value of $\frac{9.6 \times 10^9}{3.0 \times 10^2}$. The answer is ___.