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Lesson 2: The Great Depression and Migration — Practice Questions

  1. 1. What happened to many Mexican Americans in California who were unfairly blamed for the job crisis?

    • A. They were given government aid.
    • B. They were deported to Mexico.
    • C. They were offered jobs in other states.
    • D. They were asked to help run the soup kitchens.
  2. 2. Which of these describes a common hardship for families in California during the 1930s?

    • A. Having too many job offers to choose from.
    • B. Finding it difficult to get enough food to eat.
    • C. Needing to build bigger houses for their families.
    • D. Paying high taxes on new cars and radios.
  3. 3. What was the main reason given for unfairly blaming Mexican and Mexican American workers during the Depression?

    • A. They were accused of taking scarce jobs.
    • B. They were seen as not wanting to participate in farming.
    • C. They were thought to be causing the prices of crops to fall.
    • D. They were blamed for the closure of banks across the state.
  4. 4. As a result of unfair blame during the Great Depression, what happened to hundreds of thousands of people of Mexican heritage in California?

    • A. They were sent out of the country.
    • B. They were given control of large farms.
    • C. They were hired to build public works.
    • D. They were elected to the government.
  5. 5. When jobs became scarce in California during the Depression, how did some people react towards certain groups?

    • A. They offered them extra food and housing support.
    • B. They asked them to help build new public works projects.
    • C. They unfairly blamed them for the economic problems.
    • D. They worked with them to open new local businesses.
  6. 6. What major event in 1929 marked the end of the prosperous 1920s and started the Great Depression?

    • A. A major drought in the Great Plains
    • B. The stock market crash
    • C. The election of a new president
    • D. The building of the Hoover Dam
  7. 7. The 1920s were known as a time of good fortune and growing businesses. What event brought this period to a sudden end?

    • A. The invention of the telephone
    • B. The crash of the stock market
    • C. The beginning of a major drought
    • D. The passage of new labor laws
  8. 8. As a result of the Great Depression, what happened to millions of people across the United States?

    • A. They became very wealthy from stocks.
    • B. They were left without jobs or money.
    • C. They started many new successful businesses.
    • D. They moved to Europe to find work.
  9. 9. The stock market crash of 1929 is known for beginning which major period in U.S. history?

    • A. The Roaring Twenties
    • B. The Dust Bowl
    • C. The Great Depression
    • D. The Industrial Revolution
  10. 10. During the Great Depression, which of these were common occurrences across the country?

    • A. The opening of many new public schools and libraries
    • B. The failure of banks and the closing of factories
    • C. A rapid increase in the value of most businesses
    • D. A period of great hope and good fortune for most workers