Learn on PengienVision, Mathematics, Grade 6Chapter 3: Numeric and Algebraic Expressions

Lesson 6: Generate Equivalent Expressions

In this Grade 6 lesson from Chapter 3 of enVision Mathematics, students learn how to identify and write equivalent algebraic expressions using the Commutative, Associative, and Distributive Properties. They practice expanding expressions like 3(4x − 1) into 12x − 3 and factoring expressions like 2x + 4 into 2(x + 2), building fluency with Common Core standards 6.EE.A.3 and 6.EE.A.4. Students also use substitution to verify whether two expressions are equivalent by confirming they produce the same value for any value of the variable.

Section 1

Properties of Operations for Generating Equivalent Expressions

Property

Two algebraic expressions are equivalent if one can be transformed into the other using rules of arithmetic.

Commutative Property: The order does not change the result.
A+B=B+AA + B = B + A and A×B=B×AA \times B = B \times A

Associative Property: The grouping does not change the result.
A+(B+C)=(A+B)+CA + (B + C) = (A + B) + C and A×(B×C)=(A×B)×CA \times (B \times C) = (A \times B) \times C

Book overview

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Chapter 3: Numeric and Algebraic Expressions

  1. Lesson 1

    Lesson 1: Understand and Represent Exponents

  2. Lesson 2

    Lesson 2: Find Greatest Common Factor and Least Common Multiple

  3. Lesson 3

    Lesson 3: Write and Evaluate Numerical Expressions

  4. Lesson 4

    Lesson 4: Write Algebraic Expressions

  5. Lesson 5

    Lesson 5: Evaluate Algebraic Expressions

  6. Lesson 6Current

    Lesson 6: Generate Equivalent Expressions

  7. Lesson 7

    Lesson 7: Simplify Algebraic Expressions

Lesson overview

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Section 1

Properties of Operations for Generating Equivalent Expressions

Property

Two algebraic expressions are equivalent if one can be transformed into the other using rules of arithmetic.

Commutative Property: The order does not change the result.
A+B=B+AA + B = B + A and A×B=B×AA \times B = B \times A

Associative Property: The grouping does not change the result.
A+(B+C)=(A+B)+CA + (B + C) = (A + B) + C and A×(B×C)=(A×B)×CA \times (B \times C) = (A \times B) \times C

Book overview

Jump across lessons in the current chapter without opening the full course modal.

Continue this chapter

Chapter 3: Numeric and Algebraic Expressions

  1. Lesson 1

    Lesson 1: Understand and Represent Exponents

  2. Lesson 2

    Lesson 2: Find Greatest Common Factor and Least Common Multiple

  3. Lesson 3

    Lesson 3: Write and Evaluate Numerical Expressions

  4. Lesson 4

    Lesson 4: Write Algebraic Expressions

  5. Lesson 5

    Lesson 5: Evaluate Algebraic Expressions

  6. Lesson 6Current

    Lesson 6: Generate Equivalent Expressions

  7. Lesson 7

    Lesson 7: Simplify Algebraic Expressions