Learn on PengienVision, Mathematics, Grade 4Chapter 9: Understand Addition and Subtraction of Fractions

Lesson 2: Decompose Fractions

Property.

Section 1

Representing Fraction Decomposition with Visual Models

Property

The decomposition of a fraction into a sum of unit fractions can be represented by three connected models: a visual tape diagram, a schematic number bond, and a symbolic addition sentence.
All three models represent the same core equation:

ab=1b+1b++1ba times\frac{a}{b} = \underbrace{\frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{b} + \dots + \frac{1}{b}}_{a \text{ times}}

Examples

Section 2

Decomposing Mixed Numbers into Wholes and a Fraction Part

Property

A mixed number AbcA \frac{b}{c} is visually represented by AA wholes, where each whole is equivalent to cc\frac{c}{c}, plus the fractional part bc\frac{b}{c}.

Examples

Section 3

Decompose a Fraction into a Sum of Fractions

Property

A fraction ab\frac{a}{b} can be decomposed into a sum of smaller fractions with the same denominator, such as ab=xb+yb\frac{a}{b} = \frac{x}{b} + \frac{y}{b}, where x+y=ax + y = a.

Examples

Book overview

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Chapter 9: Understand Addition and Subtraction of Fractions

  1. Lesson 1

    Lesson 1: Model Addition of Fractions

  2. Lesson 2Current

    Lesson 2: Decompose Fractions

  3. Lesson 3

    Lesson 3: Add Fractions with Like Denominators

  4. Lesson 4

    Lesson 4: Model Subtraction of Fractions

  5. Lesson 5

    Lesson 5: Subtract Fractions with Like Denominators

  6. Lesson 6

    Lesson 6: Add and Subtract Fractions with Like Denominators

  7. Lesson 7

    Lesson 7: Model Addition and Subtraction of Mixed Numbers

  8. Lesson 8

    Lesson 8: Add Mixed Numbers

  9. Lesson 9

    Lesson 9: Subtract Mixed Numbers

Lesson overview

Expand to review the lesson summary and core properties.

Expand

Section 1

Representing Fraction Decomposition with Visual Models

Property

The decomposition of a fraction into a sum of unit fractions can be represented by three connected models: a visual tape diagram, a schematic number bond, and a symbolic addition sentence.
All three models represent the same core equation:

ab=1b+1b++1ba times\frac{a}{b} = \underbrace{\frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{b} + \dots + \frac{1}{b}}_{a \text{ times}}

Examples

Section 2

Decomposing Mixed Numbers into Wholes and a Fraction Part

Property

A mixed number AbcA \frac{b}{c} is visually represented by AA wholes, where each whole is equivalent to cc\frac{c}{c}, plus the fractional part bc\frac{b}{c}.

Examples

Section 3

Decompose a Fraction into a Sum of Fractions

Property

A fraction ab\frac{a}{b} can be decomposed into a sum of smaller fractions with the same denominator, such as ab=xb+yb\frac{a}{b} = \frac{x}{b} + \frac{y}{b}, where x+y=ax + y = a.

Examples

Book overview

Jump across lessons in the current chapter without opening the full course modal.

Continue this chapter

Chapter 9: Understand Addition and Subtraction of Fractions

  1. Lesson 1

    Lesson 1: Model Addition of Fractions

  2. Lesson 2Current

    Lesson 2: Decompose Fractions

  3. Lesson 3

    Lesson 3: Add Fractions with Like Denominators

  4. Lesson 4

    Lesson 4: Model Subtraction of Fractions

  5. Lesson 5

    Lesson 5: Subtract Fractions with Like Denominators

  6. Lesson 6

    Lesson 6: Add and Subtract Fractions with Like Denominators

  7. Lesson 7

    Lesson 7: Model Addition and Subtraction of Mixed Numbers

  8. Lesson 8

    Lesson 8: Add Mixed Numbers

  9. Lesson 9

    Lesson 9: Subtract Mixed Numbers