Learn on PengiVocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots, Level IXUnit 9 ~ Unit 12

Ch 3.3: Unit 11

Key Words.

Section 1

Root: JUR — to swear, to vow

Key Words

This group of words is built on the Latin root JUR, meaning 'to swear' or 'to vow'.

WordDefinition
perjury (n.)Breaking of a legal oath
abjure (v.)To swear off; renounce
conjure (v.)To bring forth, especially through words

Section 2

Root: DOMIN — to rule, to dominate

Key Words

These words all share the Latin root DOMIN, which means 'to rule' or 'to dominate'.

WordDefinition
predominant (adj.)Being most evident or apparent
domineering (adj.)Forcing others to obey
indomitable (adj.)Unbeatable; resilient

Section 3

Root: CRAT — to rule

Key Words

Let's explore words from the Greek root KRATEIN, meaning 'to rule'.

WordDefinition
aristocracy (n.)Group of the most wealthy and privileged
theocracy (n.)Government by a religious leader or figure
bureaucrat (n.)A minor official

Section 4

Root: LEG — law

Key Words

This final group of words stems from the Latin root LEG, meaning 'law'.

WordDefinition
legitimize (v.)To give credit or recognition to
privileged (adj.)Available only to a special few; entitled to something special
legislative (adj.)Having to do with the law

Book overview

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Unit 9 ~ Unit 12

  1. Lesson 1

    Ch 3.1: Unit 9

  2. Lesson 2

    Ch 3.2: Unit 10

  3. Lesson 3Current

    Ch 3.3: Unit 11

  4. Lesson 4

    Ch 3.4: Unit 12

Lesson overview

Expand to review the lesson summary and core properties.

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Section 1

Root: JUR — to swear, to vow

Key Words

This group of words is built on the Latin root JUR, meaning 'to swear' or 'to vow'.

WordDefinition
perjury (n.)Breaking of a legal oath
abjure (v.)To swear off; renounce
conjure (v.)To bring forth, especially through words

Section 2

Root: DOMIN — to rule, to dominate

Key Words

These words all share the Latin root DOMIN, which means 'to rule' or 'to dominate'.

WordDefinition
predominant (adj.)Being most evident or apparent
domineering (adj.)Forcing others to obey
indomitable (adj.)Unbeatable; resilient

Section 3

Root: CRAT — to rule

Key Words

Let's explore words from the Greek root KRATEIN, meaning 'to rule'.

WordDefinition
aristocracy (n.)Group of the most wealthy and privileged
theocracy (n.)Government by a religious leader or figure
bureaucrat (n.)A minor official

Section 4

Root: LEG — law

Key Words

This final group of words stems from the Latin root LEG, meaning 'law'.

WordDefinition
legitimize (v.)To give credit or recognition to
privileged (adj.)Available only to a special few; entitled to something special
legislative (adj.)Having to do with the law

Book overview

Jump across lessons in the current chapter without opening the full course modal.

Continue this chapter

Unit 9 ~ Unit 12

  1. Lesson 1

    Ch 3.1: Unit 9

  2. Lesson 2

    Ch 3.2: Unit 10

  3. Lesson 3Current

    Ch 3.3: Unit 11

  4. Lesson 4

    Ch 3.4: Unit 12