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Lesson 58: Multiplying Three-Digit Numbers — Practice Questions

  1. 1. A farmer plants 10 seeds in each of 64 rows. How many seeds did the farmer plant in total? ___

  2. 2. To calculate $87 \times 10$, which of the following describes the correct shortcut and result?

    • A. Add 10 to 87 to get 97
    • B. Add a zero to the end of 87 to get 870
    • C. Add 87 to itself to get 174
    • D. Multiply 87 by 0 to get 0
  3. 3. Solve the following equation for the variable $y$: $3(y + 2) - 5 = 16$. The value of $y$ is ___.

  4. 4. A single notebook costs 2.50 dollars. What is the total cost of 4 notebooks, in dollars? ___

  5. 5. What is the correct first step to simplify the left side of the equation $6(x - 2) + 5 = 29$?

    • A. $6x - 2 + 5 = 29$
    • B. $6x - 12 + 5 = 29$
    • C. $6x - 2 = 24$
    • D. $x - 2 + 5 = 29/6$
  6. 6. A school purchased 48 new laptops, each costing 495.99 dollars. To estimate the total cost, round the numbers to the nearest compatible numbers and multiply. The estimated total cost is about ___ dollars.

  7. 7. A piece of wood is 1.5 meters long. If a carpenter lays 6 of these pieces end-to-end, what is the total length?

    • A. 9.0 meters
    • B. 0.9 meters
    • C. 90 meters
    • D. 8.0 meters
  8. 8. Simplify the following algebraic expression: $\frac{20c^9d^4}{5c^3d}$. The simplified expression is ___.

  9. 9. A factory produces 89 appliances per hour. To estimate how many appliances are produced in an 8.25-hour shift, which calculation uses the most appropriate compatible numbers for an accurate estimate?

    • A. $90 \times 8$
    • B. $100 \times 8$
    • C. $90 \times 10$
    • D. $100 \times 10$
  10. 10. A landscaper uses 4.5 gallons of fertilizer for each lawn. If she treats 5 lawns in one day, what is the total amount of fertilizer used? The total amount is ___ gallons.