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Lesson 5-2: Understand Additive Inverses — Practice Questions

  1. 1. On a number line, the opposite of the number $-15$ is ___.

  2. 2. What is the simplified value of the expression $-(-11)$?

    • A. 11
    • B. -11
    • C. 0
    • D. 22
  3. 3. Which statement is always true about a non-zero number and its opposite?

    • A. They are both positive numbers.
    • B. They are both negative numbers.
    • C. One is positive and one is negative.
    • D. They are located on the same side of zero.
  4. 4. If a withdrawal of 40 dollars is represented by the number $-40$, its opposite, a deposit of 40 dollars, is represented by the number ___.

  5. 5. Calculate the value of the expression $-(-(-20))$. The result is ___.

  6. 6. What number must be added to $-21$ to get a sum of $0$? The number is ___.

  7. 7. Which of the following pairs of numbers are additive inverses?

    • A. $\frac{5}{8}$ and $\frac{8}{5}$
    • B. $\frac{5}{8}$ and $-\frac{5}{8}$
    • C. $\frac{5}{8}$ and $\frac{5}{8}$
    • D. $-\frac{5}{8}$ and $-\frac{8}{5}$
  8. 8. According to the additive inverse property, the sum of $4.2$ and its additive inverse is ___.

  9. 9. What is another name for two numbers that are opposites of each other and have a sum of zero?

    • A. Multiplicative inverses
    • B. Absolute values
    • C. Reciprocals
    • D. Additive inverses
  10. 10. Find the value of $x$ that makes the following statement true: $x + \frac{1}{9} = 0$. $x = $ ___