1. A walking path is 5 km long. A nearby highway is 4 times as long. What is the total length of the path and the highway combined, in meters? The total length is ___ meters.
2. A small bag of flour weighs 500 g. A large bag weighs 5 times as much. How much more does the large bag weigh than the small bag, in kilograms?
3. A small bucket holds 4 liters of water. A large tank holds 10 times as much. How much more water, in milliliters, does the tank hold than the bucket? The difference is ___ mL.
4. A pencil is 15 cm long. A poster is 6 times as long as the pencil. What is the combined length of the pencil and the poster in meters?
5. A cat weighs 4 kg. A dog weighs 7 times as much. What is their combined weight in grams? Their combined weight is ___ grams.
6. To solve a problem asking for the total length of two ropes where one is 4 times longer than the other, what is the correct step after finding the length of the longer rope?
7. A cup holds 250 mL of milk. A pitcher holds 6 times as much. In liters, how much more milk does the pitcher hold? The pitcher holds ___ liters more.