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Lesson 3: Properties of 3D Figures: Prisms and Pyramids — Practice Questions

  1. 1. Which of the following best describes what the volume of a three-dimensional object measures?

    • A. The distance around the object's base
    • B. The amount of surface the object covers
    • C. The amount of 3D space inside the object
    • D. The length of the object's longest edge
  2. 2. If a rectangular box is measured in centimeters, what are the correct units for its volume?

    • A. centimeters
    • B. square centimeters
    • C. cubic centimeters
    • D. meters
  3. 3. In a triangular prism, what geometric shape is considered the 'Base' (Big B) for calculating volume?

    • A. The rectangle it sits on
    • B. One of the two identical triangles
    • C. Any of its rectangular faces
    • D. The height of the prism
  4. 4. Which of the following tasks would require you to find the volume of an object?

    • A. Painting a wall
    • B. Putting a fence around a garden
    • C. Finding how much sand fills a sandbox
    • D. Measuring the length of a room
  5. 5. How is the height ($h$) of a prism defined in relation to its bases?

    • A. It is the longest edge of the prism.
    • B. It is the perimeter of one of the bases.
    • C. It is the area of one of the bases.
    • D. It is the perpendicular distance between the two bases.
  6. 6. What is a key feature that distinguishes a prism from a pyramid?

    • A. A prism has one base, while a pyramid has two.
    • B. A prism has two parallel bases, while a pyramid has only one base.
    • C. A prism's lateral faces are triangles, while a pyramid's are rectangles.
    • D. A prism must have a rectangular base, while a pyramid can have any base.
  7. 7. A shipping container is a rectangular prism. If its base area is 160 square feet and its height is 9 feet, what is its volume in cubic feet? The volume is ___ cubic feet.

  8. 8. A tent is shaped like a triangular prism. It has two triangular bases and three rectangular lateral faces. Which family of polyhedra does it belong to?

    • A. Pyramid
    • B. Prism
    • C. Cone
    • D. Sphere
  9. 9. An apartment building has 6 stories, and each story is 9 feet tall. If the area of each floor is 8,000 square feet, what is the building's total volume? The volume is ___ cubic feet.

  10. 10. A historical monument has a single square base and four triangular faces that meet at a point. What is the correct classification for this shape?

    • A. Rectangular Prism
    • B. Triangular Prism
    • C. Square Pyramid
    • D. Cube